What does the music industry have to teach us about giving music out for free? In Ep#59 we're going to learn from Prince, Radiohead & 50 Cent about how to adapt to change & delay monetary gratification.
Huge thanks to Deezlaughs, Chad F & Sam Sethi for supporting the show (plus everyone streaming as well). You all make this show happen!
40% of this episode is going to Cole, Sven, The Doerfels and the app developers who make this all possible.
Extra Links:
Radiohead Interview: https://youtu.be/V-4CpJyZ4Yw
Thunderroad Media: https://thunderroad.media/live-is-lit/
Timeline:
(0:00) - Intro
(1:19) - Why Make It Free?
(3:22) - Quote 1
(8:37) - Why Pay If It's Free?
(9:54) - Quote 2
(12:10) - In Rainbows' Radiohead Interview
(16:07) - Why Does It Seem Scary?
(18:18) - Quote 3
(21:56) - Why Is The Money In Merch & Touring?
(27:43) - Boostagram Lounge
(32:54) - Latest Developments
(37:50) - Why Bitcoin
(40:47) - V4V: Time/Talent/Treasure
(43:13) - Freedom by Vale Ramirez
Value 4 Value Support:
Boostagram: https://www.meremortalspodcast.com/support
Paypal: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/meremortalspodcast
Connect With Kyrin/Mere Mortals:
Website: https://www.meremortalspodcast.com/
Discord: https://discord.gg/jjfq9eGReU
Twitter/X: https://twitter.com/meremortalspods
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/meremortalspodcasts/
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@meremortalspodcasts
Connect With My V4V Collaborators:
Cole: https://twitter.com/colemccormick1
Sven: https://twitter.com/StarfuryFlames
The Doerfels: https://www.doerfelverse.com/
Vale Ramirez: https://valeramirez.com/
Huge thanks to Deezlaughs, Chad F & Sam Sethi for supporting the show (plus everyone streaming as well). You all make this show happen!
40% of this episode is going to Cole, Sven, The Doerfels and the app developers who make this all possible.
Extra Links:
Radiohead Interview: https://youtu.be/V-4CpJyZ4Yw
Thunderroad Media: https://thunderroad.media/live-is-lit/
Timeline:
(0:00) - Intro
(1:19) - Why Make It Free?
(3:22) - Quote 1
(8:37) - Why Pay If It's Free?
(9:54) - Quote 2
(12:10) - In Rainbows' Radiohead Interview
(16:07) - Why Does It Seem Scary?
(18:18) - Quote 3
(21:56) - Why Is The Money In Merch & Touring?
(27:43) - Boostagram Lounge
(32:54) - Latest Developments
(37:50) - Why Bitcoin
(40:47) - V4V: Time/Talent/Treasure
(43:13) - Freedom by Vale Ramirez
Value 4 Value Support:
Boostagram: https://www.meremortalspodcast.com/support
Paypal: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/meremortalspodcast
Connect With Kyrin/Mere Mortals:
Website: https://www.meremortalspodcast.com/
Discord: https://discord.gg/jjfq9eGReU
Twitter/X: https://twitter.com/meremortalspods
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/meremortalspodcasts/
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@meremortalspodcasts
Connect With My V4V Collaborators:
Cole: https://twitter.com/colemccormick1
Sven: https://twitter.com/StarfuryFlames
The Doerfels: https://www.doerfelverse.com/
Vale Ramirez: https://valeramirez.com/
[00:00:00]
Unknown:
What does the music industry have to teach us about giving away music for free? Welcome, welcome, welcome. Welcome everyone to another episode of the Value for Value Podcast broadcasting live here on the 18th of March 2024. This is the podcast for Digital Content creators who want to connect deeper with their audience, perhaps look at some different ways of monetising. Although you might be wondering like monetising and you're talking about giving away stuff for free, how does that work? Well, we're going to dive into that in this episode today.
So we're going to be learning from the book Free by Chris Anderson. I have previously done a book review of this on the main models, book reviews, if you wanted to dive into the full book of that. But we're going to be focusing in particular from about pages 153 to 161, and we've got some juicy quotes from from Cole coming up to help explain that. So what we're going to learn in particular is a marketing slash growth tactic, if you want to put it that way. Some counterintuitive behaviour that you'll see from your audience and your friends, and also how to face the feel, the.
Feel. Of free. So let's just jump right into this and why make it free? Why should you make your music free? If you are a musician, you're putting stuff out there. Doesn't that that sounds weird. Why would you do that? Now this is linked directly to the next point that I'm going to make, which is opposing it, coming at it from the fan side of things and why they would pay. But we'll start here. We'll start from the creative side first, because this is the, you know, the Value for Value podcast, mostly directed at people who are trying to understand if you're a creator, why you would do this.
You've got to do this first, and then you can get the value back from your audience. Now, the reason to offer your creation for free is that wide interest in your product will ultimately ultimately allow you to to make more money off of it. Or perhaps even freedom is the better way to to categorise this. And then once you have freedom, you can choose to make money however you want. You know, essentially, once you get to a high enough level as a musician and I'm going to be focusing just on musicians today, but these these apply broadly to other types of creators.
But we'll focus on the musician niche. You can do whatever the hell you want once, once you've got freedom, once you've got enough money, it's like now you just get to choose what you choose to create, how you go about doing it, and trying to find the most exciting, interesting ways. And you might be thinking, okay, well, I'm not the you know, I'm not Kanye, I'm not ye I'm not at this the high enough level where I can just do whatever the hell you want. Well, I think a lot of the value for value concepts will allow you to get to that level if you want.
If you're aiming for stardom, if you're aiming for things like this. And it's essentially the acknowledgement, I think if you're giving something away for free that you could make a small gain. Now if you were to just keep it locked in and like, here's a price on it, I want to create this and I want some immediate gratification from that. But it's going to really stunt your growth. Or you can have, you know, none of the upfront payments, but you have much larger in the future. Once you have grown, once you can do whatever the hell you want. So we're going to start off with a quote from page 155 here of the book.
And we're going to learn how Prince did something a little bit counterintuitive of not only just giving his his music away for free, but actually paying to give it away. So Cole will take us away here. How can a music CDB free? In July 2007, Prince debuted his new album Planet Earth by stuffing a copy retail value $19 into 2.8 million issues of the Sunday edition of London's Daily Mail. The paper often includes a CD, but this was the first time it featured all new material from a star. How can a platinum artist give away a new release? And how could a newspaper distribute it for Free of charge?
Prince spurred ticket sales. Strictly speaking, the artist lost money on the deal. He charged the Daily Mail a licensing fee of $0.36 a disc rather than his customary $2. But he more than made up the difference in ticket sales. The purple one sold out 21 shows at London's O2 Arena in August, bringing him record concert revenue for the region. The Daily Mail boosted its brand. The freebie bumped up the newspaper's circulation 20% that day. That brought in extra revenue, but not enough to cover expenses. Still, Daily Mail execs consider the giveaway a success.
Managing editor Stephen Miron says the gimmick worked editorially and financially. Because we're pioneers, advertisers want to be with us. Carl will love that. That's exactly how I imagined, though it would sound as well. So it's interesting to note with this this kind of explanation, with this deal that happened, that neither party actually made money out of this in terms of the strict financial dealings between Prince giving away a CD to the well, you know, selling his CD, I guess, to this newspaper and then the newspaper actually distributing it.
Neither of them actually made money from it, but they both had these kind of like intangible tick, you know, branding slash, you know, prints, selling more tickets at the O2 Arena that that they enabled this to to be a financial venture. If you look at the broad scale of things, and I think that's one of the problems with musical musicians perhaps the you know, the focus to tightly narrow on this like one little thing of I've, you know, I've got to try and do this and I'll be successful. Whereas it's it's, it's the broader things, you know, travelling around the world might not help your music in this one particular instance of like, I'm not actually creating music, but I can give you exposure to all sorts of experiences, sounds, things which will enable you to create better stuff later on.
And I think this sort of thing is happening here and I'm going to caveat this, that this all requires a you know, I feel like it's a rather tiny leap of faith because measuring second or third or other effects of what they've done here is going to be very, very hot. You know, how how we hear that he sold more tickets, but how much did he actually more would he have sold or not have sold if he hadn't done this? So, you know, we're doing some kind of like, you know, counterfactuals. If this had not happened, what would have happened? That sort of deal?
But I think in these cases and I've got a couple of more examples of this, which is layering on this this kind of, I guess, evidence arguments of why you should maybe do this. And I think by gaining more exposure at the, you know, cost of some small potential profits he could have made from the the the advertisers from the actual Daily Mail itself, Prince made a huge windfall with the concert. And perhaps he had bigger, bigger revenues then in comparison to selling suit. Who knows? Who knows? But this is why I advocate for similar reasons for podcasts as well, that sticking your content behind a paywall where it's impossible to get to without paying all being exclusive, for example, on somewhere like, you know, Spotify was trying to do this and we've seen recently all these podcasters who are exclusive, they're jump ship and wanted to be everywhere because you're stunting growth.
You're really hurting yourself by narrowing your niche to like you can only get it here or you have to pay for it here. And the only times I've really seen this work is for really large creators who already have a very well-established audience, and I don't even think they do it for monetary reasons, to be honest, I'm pretty sure they pay well their content and put things behind behind stuff like that. Not because it pays the most, but for other reasons, such as wanting to limit their their message to a certain set of people or to not have, you know, feedback from X number of people, which I know for a fact is what happens with a content creator I followed called Andre Antonopoulos, a Bitcoin guy who's a Bitcoin educator who's been doing it for like ten years, and he is exclusive on Patreon pretty much for all of his stuff because he just doesn't want to deal with all of the, the random noise that he gets.
So this is why we see, okay, this is maybe why should give it away for free from the creative side, but then let's go on to the next point, which is, well, why pay if it's free? And if we see creators are willing to work for free? And we've definitely established that in the last episode, why would fans pay if they can get it for free? And I was actually having a chat with a lovely young lady named Hannah, who was she's doing like an article on on one of the places where you can listen to this very podcast on true fans. You can listen to it live there or post at Post Hoc and she's doing this article and she was doing on on micropayments and in particular on true fans.
And one of her questions was was basically piggyback of this if you're giving away this stuff for free, why would people pay for it? And I think this is my answer to this was something that we learnt last week. People do things for credit status, reputation, enjoyment, satisfaction and experience. Paying away paying can be a way to get to all of these things, expedite the process in getting to some of these things. And I think that's a very, very strong reason why people will pay for stuff. And now you'd be like, okay, car And that's nice and hypothetical, but give me give me an example, give me something real.
So, well, we're going to get as real as we can get here with this next quote from page 253 and we'll see some people who who did it. Well. If the video game industries of business racing towards free to accelerate its growth, music is a business stumbling to free to slow its decline. But the early experiments are encouraging. By now the success of Radiohead's name your own price experiment with In Rainbows is legendary. Rather than release its seventh album into stores. As usual, the band released it online with the request that you pay as much or as little as you wanted.
Some chose to pay nothing, including me, not because I didn't think it was worth something, but because I wanted to see if that was in fact allowed. While others paid more than $20. Overall, the average price was $6. So, yeah, this is what we see. Okay. And this is the classic view. If you heard about this before In Rainbows by Radiohead was essentially they gave away their music free. They put it up on a website, you could just go access it. And I'd heard about this for ages. If you're in the value to value world, you would have heard of this example.
And what's really interesting about this is if pure upfront monetary gain was the play, they wouldn't have actually done this. They wouldn't have given away their music for free, was they, you know, overall the average price was $6. I'm pretty sure back in those days, you know, paying for a for an album of something was was much more than that. And so telling onto I was like I'd heard about this so many times and I was extremely intrigued as to what actually went into this because it's it's kind of like too simplistic in a way. You know, when you hear people will bring up an example of something and you're like, Yeah, yeah, okay, but is that?
And then you learn later on like, no, the real the real lesson to be learned from this is not what it appears on the surface. And if you look into the Stanford Prison experiment or the Milgram shock experiments, for example, this is where you always hear like, it just showcases how bad humanity is. But if you look into the actual studies themselves, the science, what actually went on there, it was cherry picked data. It was, you know, they were going for to to prove out this thing rather than doing a scientific experiment. We won't get into that.
But essentially this was where I was like, okay, I've heard of this In Rainbows thing by Radiohead too, so many times. What's actually going on here? So I found this interview and it's called Tom and Ed talk about In Rainbows release and it's just, you know, it was someone who found a random I think it's BBC baby C or R2, it's some sort of English station, TV station. And this interview was really illuminating. It's only he's about 7 minutes long, but definitely worth checking out. And we'll have that link down below and you'll learn a couple of things from this.
So one, they were very careful about their wording on their website, so they actually really explained the value for value philosophy before it was even, you know, called value for value. Then it was pay. What you want is another expression, which is kind of interchangeable with this. And they were very explicit like, Hey, this is we're doing this this way. This is the reasons we're doing for it. We would very much appreciate it. We would you know, there's it's not an expectation you can get this for free if you want. And as the author and we found of that quote there, Chris Anderson he he did it and he just wanted to test it out if he could do it.
They did this very specifically. So they're very careful about they asked that pitch. We know how much important that is. They were very careful. They cut out middlemen, for example, and could release directly to the fans without meetings and without promos. It was hilarious watching this clip and then them just talking about how much they detest meetings. And it's like, yes, thank you. Thank you. So the the actual interview itself would have been published relatively recently after the release of the actual album. Not that I'll have to go back and check that.
I'm just responding to a a comment here in the in the YouTube chat at the moment. Another thing was they didn't have to wait 3 to 6 months to actually release it. They could do it as soon as it was done. And I'm sure if you're a musician, you know, you've created your work of art, you've created this piece, and then and then you just have to wait because you need approval by this place. You need the, you know, marketing budget to get approves this to be done, this to be done. And that would talk about how they would finish the album, you know, do all the editing lost you know samples chopped everything's good this is exactly how we want it.
And then six months, you're just sitting on it and just go like twiddling their thumbs like, And so they said, No, this is why we could release it straight away. And the benefit of releasing it straight away was they didn't have to worry about the inevitability of it getting leaked. And so by releasing it like this, they could actually control the distribution mechanism because these things always get leaked. Once you've created something, it gets leaked out somehow. And so they released it for the not to be greedy, but for the spirit of music.
And funnily enough, you know, for the spirit of music and doing things this way actually ends up resulting in more of a monetary gain. Because if you read the book, the next page talks about how the album was the most successful, how it did so well. This could be, you know, adjacent to the actual pay, what you want for the philosophy, but it certainly didn't hurt what happened. So all of this is very v v esque and if if you go to the pay what you want article on on Wikipedia, it also shows how it's known as the value for money model. And it goes links to a blog post talking about no agenda.
So pay what you want value for value. They're very similar. And once again, another example of saying how, okay, something's being given away for free and you know, you would expect self-interest. People would just, you know, pay zero if you can get it for free. Why would why would you not do that? But now we see, you know, they actually got, you know, $6 on average, which is pretty, pretty bold and pretty amazing considering it was one of the first first times that they did this. Now, I think it's worth talking about why this seems so scary. And I just mentioned Wikipedia there.
And as a as I mentioned, I was doing a bit of research on this album itself. And if you go into the Wikipedia page of this album, it talks about their response to what they did for this Pay what you Want released and they've kind of got two sections, the first sections talking about how people were praising it. You know, Bono was saying is courageous, imaginative. Courtney Love was saying, you know, the kamikaze pilot of me wants to do the same thing. I'm grateful rainbows Radiohead for for making the first move and doing this. And then we see the other side of it, which was the criticism.
And this is really interesting because a lot of this is really fear based. So we've got some quotes from Lily Allen saying the release was arrogant and sent a bad message to less or less successful acts saying you don't choose how to pay for eggs. Why should it be different for music? Sonic Youth bassist Kim Gordon said it seemed really community community orientated, but it was wasn't catered towards the musician, brothers and sisters who don't sell as many records as Radiohead makes everyone else look bad by not offering them music for whatever. And then The Guardian journalist Will Hodgkinson argued that Radiohead had made it impossible for less successful musicians to make a living from their music.
And I think this is worth addressing. Like, why does this seem so scary to other people? You know, it's not it's not Radiohead who were or their or their fans who were criticising what they did. It's just these like other relatively well-known musicians as well. And it's because they have this zero sum mentality of like it's it's all the criticisms themselves were all about money as well. You notice that, you notice how the it was all about the money and it wasn't the, the spirit of the music, of releasing of, of giving it directly to fans to have this, you know, direct interaction, of being able to be in control of your own music and doing what you want with it.
None of it was addressed towards that. It was all about this money side of things. And I think they were afraid of change. And having to adapt is the is probably the, the main argument I would be saying there. And we're going to learn from, from someone as well. And page 157 teaches us about this. So we're going to have another couple of quotes here. What's particularly interesting is that the same pragmatism about the need for the industry to embrace new models is shared even by the biggest winners of the Old way. Interviewed in 2008 about the impact of file sharing on his label, G Unit records, the rap artist 50 Cent had the advantage of perspective of also being an artist.
Sure, file trading was hurting his label, but there was a larger war to be won. The advances in technology impact everyone and we all must adapt. What is important for the music industry to understand is that this really doesn't hurt the artists. A young fan may be just as devout and dedicated no matter if he bought it or stole it. The concerts are crowded and the industry must understand that they have to manage all the 360 degrees around an artist. They, the industry, have to maximise their income from concerts and merchandise. Yeah, I think this teaches a couple of things on both sides of the equation.
Thank you Mr. 50 Cent for for that quote and for Cole for writing it out. So the problem is the radio guys, Radiohead guys mentioned is that'll get leaked one way or the other. And you know, this was particularly I suppose prevalent in 2008. I'm not sure how with, with file sharing and things like that. I'm not sure how much it is nowadays. My finger on the pulse of the of the music scene is, is not super strong. But I think being proactive, getting ahead of these things is necessary. Adapting to change to technology and free might scare you, but ultimately you have to work with it.
And a lot of this next season we're going to be looking at particularly, you know, the book, The Inevitable by Kevin Kelly, which I covered a little bit last week. Some of this stuff is inevitable. You know, file sharing could not be stopped. The distribution of of music at a super, super low cost is happening. You know, there's a small vinyl, you know, resurgent. But we're not going back to the days of CDs. We're not going back to the days of vinyl being everywhere. It is digital. It is going to be on demand streaming and things like this. And I think as a musician, you have to acknowledge that it's not worth fighting it.
It's not worth trying to, you know, lambaste people for for getting the music however they want it. As 50 Cent mentioned the a young fan just because he's he stole it doesn't mean that he doesn't love the music or that he hates the musician or anything like that. He could be just as dedicated and devout no matter if he bought it or stole it. That was a quote. And I and once again, with the value for value model, we can find ways to use this dedication and and devout fans followings if we are a bit creative, if we think more about how we can actually go about doing this word of mouth, you know, campaigns, just because they don't have money doesn't mean they don't have things to contribute.
So this is where it where I definitely think that the arguments for free is essentially the you need to do it because it's going to happen no matter what. If you try and fight the technology and things that allow things to be distributed like this, it's ultimately going to be a failing venture. And so it's worth thinking about how you can get the message across that even if you don't pay in a monetary form, you can actually get paid in other ways or you can get value in other ways from your from your audience. Now, this will ultimately gets us onto the last point I wanted to talk about here, which is the money is in merchant touring, so why is the money there?
And much of the pages in between the quotes of this book was really focussed on analysing the decline in the record industry, but overall growth in the music industry. And you're like, okay, well aren't they the same thing? Record industry, music industry? No, the record industry was solely concerned about the distribution of music, whereas the music industry is obviously it's just about music as a whole. Is music getting out and getting played and we said yes, it was. Is getting played in TV shows and movies. It was working its way into more and more genres, areas of the world, you know, elevator music, gyms, shopping malls, all this sort of stuff.
You know, there's music being played everywhere all the time, basically. And now look at, you know, TikTok and Instagram and all these places where you can just click a button, you can put a song into it. Okay, it's everywhere. Now, the thing is, how have musicians making money? Well, when this transition was happening, all of it was basically being like because the CDS sales were declining because vinyl and those sorts of things were declining, you know, cassette tapes, all that sort of stuff. The musicians were having to do it through touring and, and through much, which is, you know, to two ways where once again, it's kind of like a physical product almost, you know, I would have to physically go out to a venue or I would get a, a physical shirt or something like this and I believe that this was probably the way that had to be done.
And that made sense for musicians to to monetise their work in some sort of way, considering that they couldn't do it through the record industry, couldn't do it anymore, it wasn't making sense. The technology had moved on and changed. File sharing had basically destroyed that and so they had to do it through the through touring and through much. I am arguing that I think the case is now that with micropayments becoming a viable option, that this is allowing a new way, it won't completely dominate, you know, these other two mechanisms. But I think that micropayments, it's worth having a look at and thinking about if you're a musician, because there are certainly many people who don't want or can't consume the physical things.
And so let's take me, for example. I don't particularly enjoy live music and concerts. I've been to a couple, but it's not a regular part of my living and living lifestyle, I guess. And the last one I went to was probably in 2019, 2018, maybe when I was in Mexico, I went to a big concert there. That was the last time I've been to one. I don't particularly enjoy them. I'm rather minimalist, so I actually don't enjoy buying merch. A lot of times by desperation. I have sometimes bought t shirts to support people. Other podcasters, for example, sending money to the UK via the banking system.
So awful. I hated it. I wished I wished my friends at that time had accepted bitcoin because that would have been so much easier. But it's but I also like to support artists. I like to do these things. So let's take one of my favourite musicians in a for example. Now you know. Yeah. Create some amazing music. I, I, I remember being a kid and hearing some of her music and loving it and she was also really hot and I had a crush on her and probably still do. And you know, she's one of my favourite musicians. Even if I wanted to see her live the last time she was in Australia, I was looking this up, I believe was in 2018.
So it's like, okay, well, you know, it's been a while since I could have supported her in that way. I went on to our website just the other day and her shop was down, so if I wanted to buy merch, I couldn't have even done it like that. There's no donate button there. And I was struggling to think like, okay, how can I how could I get some money to her? And I'm guessing that there is a way of still buying music somehow, maybe through, I don't know, iTunes or Amazon music or something. I don't have iTunes personally, I don't have Amazon music personally, so I would have to go really out of my way to to do these things.
But man, if she was V for V enabled, if she had her music up as an RSS feed, she and with with you know, wallet splits and a way for me to do micropayments to her, she would make bank bank of me I would be sending her all of my money because I would be just listening to it all the time and boosting and streaming and all these sorts of things. So this is where I was going to just say like, if you're a musician, giving it away for free, I think it's a is a good is a good way of thinking about this, doing this of putting your music up online. It's up online everywhere.
You know, people are accessing it for free. Now, if you want to think of it through Spotify, it's a very convoluted mechanism. I'm sure Spotify still pays out, but it's, you know, we're getting there's increasing steps moving. The technology is moving us further and further towards like everything being available If you are creating content online. And I just argue, you know, if you if you haven't thought about micropayments and you haven't thought about getting direct support from your audience, it's worth doing that. I argue the best way to do it is through the the triangle of RSS, v2 V and BTC, as we've saw pretty much in the last season.
But you know, it's worth just looking elsewhere if you're a musician and having to think about that. So that is my argument for today. Free, free. Let's jump onto the gremlins and I really want to thank some people for helping support this show from last week. So Mr. Adam Curry, please take it away. Welcome to the value for value histogram. Yes. So the booster gremlins for those who don't know is where I think the people who help support this show and in particular in the monetary aspect. We'll talk a little bit more about how you can support in a non-monetary aspect at the end.
And this is by doing a boost to ground which you can send directly through one of a new modern podcasting app. There's all sorts of reasons outside of the value transfer you can do. I go live so you could be listening to this live the on on on one of those apps. I put chapter images there so that you can have interesting things and you'll see stuff like spends bitcoin gifts, which I put in there to help brighten up make it more interesting. You can get transcripts in their notifications as soon as the podcast goes out in this release, all these sorts of things. So good reason to check out some of these apps.
If you gave me a modest podcast dot com search support, you'll see a list there of where you can actually go and find these apps. I've done a run through all of these sorts of things and you can send a message directly with an app. That message will reach me and this is just a classic example of how these micropayments work. You can stream in and you can also do it via sending in what is known as a boost, which is just a one time payment or booster. Graham Same thing, but you have a message attached with that. So I'm going to read some of these out here and I'm just going to do them in sequential order because it will lead up to the big the big one.
So we had these laughs coming in with a thousand sets sent using fountain. He says Good show. Would love to make your end of show tracks one day fire. Hey, thank you, mate. Thank you. I am very much in this moment of I've got my structure for this season, but I will hit you up for next season because that sounds like a really fun way of being able to collaborate and do something interesting and and change it up. So, yes, more and more on that in I'll also like six months time, I'll get back to you. That's probably what I'll be doing the next season.
We have a message here from Chad and he says, Huge shout out to what Barry is doing for live concerts. I did mention this last week. If you enjoyed Voice of Music and want to help it grow, please consider donating some sets sets of up to Thunder Road. And then he's got a a clapping emoji 3333 sets sent using fountain. Thank you very much, my friend. And the link there is Thunder road dot media and then forward slash live of what is that the it's not colon the square hyphen live hyphen is hyphen lit. I'm going to have the link to that in the show notes.
I've also included them as a 5% split to this very podcast in this very episode. So yeah, I really love what what Barry is doing for the live music of creating these concerts where you can essentially do what I'm talking about. This is, this is what we're talking about. The musicians are doing this concert for free. You could jump into the live stream at any point and just watch the whole thing without having to pay a single cent or you can jump in and contribute. So show some support like I will be doing as well unless I'm flying in mid-flight to Brazil, which is possible, I will be doing that and it's just a really exciting avenue of of I think the future of music, of things are changing.
I did see a lot of streams coming in here from Sam, Sam Sethi, the founder of True Fans. And then check this out. Sam Sethi 100,000 sets. Cent using true fans, although a Bola bola I don't have any of the sound effects, but thank you very much. So my God, thanks. And he says, thank you so much for your kind words and support. Building an app at the bleeding edge of tech is super hard, often rewarding, but sometimes very frustrating. And once again that. So if you're wondering how much So I'm talking micropayments and you're like, they're sending these stats.
What are these random things? The equivalent of that at current prices is about 105 AUD. So, Sam, thank you. Thank you very much. You know, you've paid my hosting for a half a year. A year? I don't know. Thank you so much for doing that. May I really do appreciate that and I highly recommend people check out true fans because it's it's one of these places where an app progressive web app so can be used on your desktop, on your iPhone, whatever phone you're on Android and it's got all of these functionalities. He has everything in there. It's a it's a sweet app.
I'm going to be recommending it more because he's he's really creating something interesting there. And like I said, I did a little interview for someone who was also very interested in it and writing an article on it. So I will also link that when it comes out. Chat offices in the chat. That's me. Thank you, Chad, very much. Appreciate for joining us in here as well. So let's jump on to, I suppose, some current developments, latest developments. Things are interesting. Like I said, Thunder Road Media at get al Bitcoin. If you wanted to help support that, live things that are going on, it really gives me the same vibes as what was going on with Able Craft when I was tuning into that show like two years ago where it was just, you know, so Spencer and this guy Abel Kirby, and they were creating basically the first music, the first album specifically to be able to release it in a value for value format.
And that was Abel and The Wolf. I will be playing one of their songs in the near future, and I think this is just it's a pillar in what's going to be something that is really, really big and be for the music. That's why I'm talking about it today. I think it's really interesting. Now, this is slightly off topic from music, but it's it's very much on the same trend of someone who was doing something digital and having to adapt with the times change, make their money through not exactly the way they wanted to and then find exactly their niche and how they could do it directly through through their art and through their music.
And so there's this guy called Beeple. If you haven't heard of people before, he's basically an artist and particularly digital art. He'll do some 3D rendering and things like this. But mostly it would be what you would imagine is a JPEG image. And he's been doing this for a long, long time. I listened to this interview with him and he was, you know, creating the stuff and he was like, okay, well, I've put it on YouTube videos, but it wasn't really getting much traction. I was trying to direct people to my website, but you know, that was hard. And then he realised like, well, I can just put this on Facebook and I'm just gonna put my art there.
There was no way to pay for it. There was no monetary reason. He was doing this. He was giving it away for free. What this led to was a lot of people becoming very interested in what he was creating and it ended up turning out that he would get How would he make money from his art? Well, he would actually get these opportunities to work on and create for the Super Bowl halftime Justin Bieber concerts. You know, the the background images behind him when he's on the big TV screens and things like this and and all of these sorts of things. So he's indirectly making his his money through the AC one and the testing.
Michael Joseph Winkelmann, professionally known as Beeple, American digital artist, graphic designer and animator and this is the part known for selling Nfts. You know, like an NFT is what the hell is up? NFT stands for Non-Fungible token and basically means that he could sell his art directly on the blockchain when the time was right. So he was creating all of this stuff, giving it away for free. He somehow made found a way to make money from it, but it was through this very indirect method of, you know, getting paid for, getting renowned and then paid for his art, but for other people's installations and things like this.
It's kind of similar to, you know, musicians creating all this music and then only getting paid when they're doing concerts and selling merch. Interesting. And then he found this way of when when Ethereum was coming up and he realised, you can actually put your art as a, as a digital image on the blockchain. And it's like a one of one thing and it's, it's stored there and there's a way to make it digitally scarce that, okay, he could now sell it directly to his fans and his fans really liked his stuff and he ended up selling this piece known as Everydays, which was a collage, a collaboration of of everything that he'd created for like once a day, for years and years and years, maybe a decade. I'm not sure how long.
And he ended up selling this one thing for like, you know, 63 million or something. So Headlines. Amazing. I think the lesson to take away from this is delayed gratification. You know, he created his stuff. He put it out there for free. He found a way to like, grind and make money through alternative methods before he found a way to connect directly with his audience and and be able to, you know, not only make money from them, but connect directly with them. So this is an interesting aspect of where you can see a digital artist has done something similar.
Now, obviously with music you can maybe do NFT or things like this. I wouldn't particularly recommend it. I've looked at a lot of this stuff for the past couple of years and I still I think that the way forward is through the the mechanisms. I talked about RSS because it's self-sovereign, it's decentralised, it's permissionless, and you can do value transfer through that and then through value for value and Bitcoin on top of that. So I think the main thing to take away from him is definitely just putting your, your art out there for free. Grow growing, creating a brand, connecting with your audience will lead to opportunity is further down the line.
And then this gets into my final section here, which funnily enough, why Bitcoin? Why? Why would you you know, I just talked about it theorem and Nfts. But why? Why would I say that It's, it's worth focusing on Bitcoin. And I say Mr. Robot in the chat, except that anyone can copy and paste any of it. NFT is, it's a scam, you know, the same argument could be made for putting music up in an RSS feed. Anyone can copy it and and put it up. We're not seeing that behaviour here and I think it's ultimately it's, it's, it's kind of about this delayed gratification.
And so, you know, what is the ultimate delayed gratification? It's saving your money and this is where I very much going to stay away from the financial advice and I view BTC as the best way to do that. If you're new, you're going to hear about this thing called Hodling, which is holding on for dear life, the acronym if you want. Or basically a guy got drunk and spelled holding wrong and which is ultimately just forgoing a quick win now for something better later. Once again, delayed gratification of is what I'm arguing that musicians should do. Certainly what I'm doing with putting all of this stuff out for free.
I could be advertising right now. I choose not to because I think ultimately in the end, giving it away for free is better. And I will get I will get more later in the end and I will feel better about doing it. So this is just one of those ones where it's like, I also just want to caution people are selling houses to buy this stuff and I wouldn't particularly recommend that. And I know someone who is doing this and I've known someone three years ago, four years ago doing the same thing. It ultimately gives you more options and therefore more freedom.
I think just just be very careful. Don't take it to the extremes, because if you're listening to this for the first time and you're like, streaming micropayments, Bitcoin, you can get caught up in the investing side of things. I think that's interesting and worth looking at. I also just want to advertise caution and that if you're looking at these things through the micropayment lens, we're using it as money. So it's not really you shouldn't be thinking of it as like an investment. It should be looking at as more of an income or things like this. So, you know, Samsonite in $100, I don't view that as a as like X amount.
And Bitcoin is like, okay, he sent me that much through, through bitcoin and insights and I do appreciate it, but I'm not going to hold that particular thing for the long, long term. I prefer to use that to help support other people like Burberry is doing and things like this. So, you know, just don't do it. Take it to the extremes, be be careful. You know what, makes it valuable is the the peer to peer transactions. And so you'll also perhaps hear never part of the Bitcoin and things like that. But I think it's worth supporting your favourite artists and and helping people like that.
So let's go on to the last section here. I've got time, talent and treasure. This is how you can support the show. So what I would really love is if you could share this with a digital creator. Also come join me live like one has, like Mr. Robot has like Chad has like coal has all very much appreciated. I love saying these the comments down down on the YouTube video. You can also just listen in live on any of the podcasting apps which support it which in particular are found in podcast guru pod verse true fans zero cost and not full cost money.
Yeah those ones will do us for now. You can also come with some talent. So is there anything I can do to make this better? What annoys you? What resources are similar to this? If those book recommendations similar to this, which you think highlights how the digital world is changing and this is changing the way that, you know, content creators, particularly digital ones, interact with their audience. And if you have any book similar to the inevitable by Kevin Kelly or three by Chris Anderson, please send them my way. I would love to know these.
And we also saw from DS Lofts last week, you know, if you want to help collaborate as well, I'm down for it and yeah I'm we'll see if I can fit you into for this season but definitely for the future. I'm looking for opportunities to do something like that and then try to three options, do it through a new podcasting app. I just listed quite a few and do it through directly the podcast index website. One of the things with true fans I should mention, as soon soon they will have the ability to to top up your wallet with with Apple Pay or Google Pay, which will be very, very much a nice onboarding mechanism because it is kind of hard to get Bitcoin is Satoshis I get it, I get it.
It's confusing. And so that just just know all of this is getting easier and it's becoming more mainstream. So the check out that there's also a PayPal link down below one and I have agreed that this will just send this directly to developers working on things and like Sam who's like you mentioned, it's it's a hard gig. It's not it's not easy. And so I very much appreciate it. If you want to help me help support the show, all of the splits I've got going, 5% is going to developers and you know, another 30 or 40% is going to call seven and the downfalls for helping provide music.
And speaking of music, speaking of music, we're coming to our last section here, which is we're going to be talking about we'll playing a song, in fact. And you know, this this this episode has been focussed on freedom free. And the song we actually have today is, is Freedom by Valley Ramirez. And she actually reminds me of one of my favourite artists who is an inner voice, is very, very, very similar. So I was like, I have to play it for this one. I actually got to give a shout out to Cole McCormick through America. Plus this is how I found her, because she played one of her songs there and it's really interesting seeing how artists are creating and finding ways to not only, you know, talk about and create the art themselves, but express it showcase why they were doing it.
She's actually got a podcast about her songs, which is really, really cool. So I and I speak Spanish relatively well so and can understand it. So I went into it. And so this song is about risking everything. And I and I think this is a perfect timing for this episode. You know, it's worth taking that risk, worth taking that gamble, putting your music out for free. For her, the risking everything was leaving Colombia for the first time, leaving her comfort zone and trying something new. And, you know, this is why this song is just a one. It's it's a great song. I love it.
But I think it's also fits in nicely with this theme. So this is Valle Ramirez, I believe her Colorado co artist is Dave. And in general, which means Dave, the engineer. And she's going to take us away. And thank you very much for joining me live, 10 a.m. Australian Eastern Standard Time on a Thursday is where I am sorry, on a monday. That's that's a book review is when to go live on a Thursday. And I really hope you join me for next week. Please send in a boost. And if you send in a boost now, you're going to be helping support Valley. So here we go.
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What does the music industry have to teach us about giving away music for free? Welcome, welcome, welcome. Welcome everyone to another episode of the Value for Value Podcast broadcasting live here on the 18th of March 2024. This is the podcast for Digital Content creators who want to connect deeper with their audience, perhaps look at some different ways of monetising. Although you might be wondering like monetising and you're talking about giving away stuff for free, how does that work? Well, we're going to dive into that in this episode today.
So we're going to be learning from the book Free by Chris Anderson. I have previously done a book review of this on the main models, book reviews, if you wanted to dive into the full book of that. But we're going to be focusing in particular from about pages 153 to 161, and we've got some juicy quotes from from Cole coming up to help explain that. So what we're going to learn in particular is a marketing slash growth tactic, if you want to put it that way. Some counterintuitive behaviour that you'll see from your audience and your friends, and also how to face the feel, the.
Feel. Of free. So let's just jump right into this and why make it free? Why should you make your music free? If you are a musician, you're putting stuff out there. Doesn't that that sounds weird. Why would you do that? Now this is linked directly to the next point that I'm going to make, which is opposing it, coming at it from the fan side of things and why they would pay. But we'll start here. We'll start from the creative side first, because this is the, you know, the Value for Value podcast, mostly directed at people who are trying to understand if you're a creator, why you would do this.
You've got to do this first, and then you can get the value back from your audience. Now, the reason to offer your creation for free is that wide interest in your product will ultimately ultimately allow you to to make more money off of it. Or perhaps even freedom is the better way to to categorise this. And then once you have freedom, you can choose to make money however you want. You know, essentially, once you get to a high enough level as a musician and I'm going to be focusing just on musicians today, but these these apply broadly to other types of creators.
But we'll focus on the musician niche. You can do whatever the hell you want once, once you've got freedom, once you've got enough money, it's like now you just get to choose what you choose to create, how you go about doing it, and trying to find the most exciting, interesting ways. And you might be thinking, okay, well, I'm not the you know, I'm not Kanye, I'm not ye I'm not at this the high enough level where I can just do whatever the hell you want. Well, I think a lot of the value for value concepts will allow you to get to that level if you want.
If you're aiming for stardom, if you're aiming for things like this. And it's essentially the acknowledgement, I think if you're giving something away for free that you could make a small gain. Now if you were to just keep it locked in and like, here's a price on it, I want to create this and I want some immediate gratification from that. But it's going to really stunt your growth. Or you can have, you know, none of the upfront payments, but you have much larger in the future. Once you have grown, once you can do whatever the hell you want. So we're going to start off with a quote from page 155 here of the book.
And we're going to learn how Prince did something a little bit counterintuitive of not only just giving his his music away for free, but actually paying to give it away. So Cole will take us away here. How can a music CDB free? In July 2007, Prince debuted his new album Planet Earth by stuffing a copy retail value $19 into 2.8 million issues of the Sunday edition of London's Daily Mail. The paper often includes a CD, but this was the first time it featured all new material from a star. How can a platinum artist give away a new release? And how could a newspaper distribute it for Free of charge?
Prince spurred ticket sales. Strictly speaking, the artist lost money on the deal. He charged the Daily Mail a licensing fee of $0.36 a disc rather than his customary $2. But he more than made up the difference in ticket sales. The purple one sold out 21 shows at London's O2 Arena in August, bringing him record concert revenue for the region. The Daily Mail boosted its brand. The freebie bumped up the newspaper's circulation 20% that day. That brought in extra revenue, but not enough to cover expenses. Still, Daily Mail execs consider the giveaway a success.
Managing editor Stephen Miron says the gimmick worked editorially and financially. Because we're pioneers, advertisers want to be with us. Carl will love that. That's exactly how I imagined, though it would sound as well. So it's interesting to note with this this kind of explanation, with this deal that happened, that neither party actually made money out of this in terms of the strict financial dealings between Prince giving away a CD to the well, you know, selling his CD, I guess, to this newspaper and then the newspaper actually distributing it.
Neither of them actually made money from it, but they both had these kind of like intangible tick, you know, branding slash, you know, prints, selling more tickets at the O2 Arena that that they enabled this to to be a financial venture. If you look at the broad scale of things, and I think that's one of the problems with musical musicians perhaps the you know, the focus to tightly narrow on this like one little thing of I've, you know, I've got to try and do this and I'll be successful. Whereas it's it's, it's the broader things, you know, travelling around the world might not help your music in this one particular instance of like, I'm not actually creating music, but I can give you exposure to all sorts of experiences, sounds, things which will enable you to create better stuff later on.
And I think this sort of thing is happening here and I'm going to caveat this, that this all requires a you know, I feel like it's a rather tiny leap of faith because measuring second or third or other effects of what they've done here is going to be very, very hot. You know, how how we hear that he sold more tickets, but how much did he actually more would he have sold or not have sold if he hadn't done this? So, you know, we're doing some kind of like, you know, counterfactuals. If this had not happened, what would have happened? That sort of deal?
But I think in these cases and I've got a couple of more examples of this, which is layering on this this kind of, I guess, evidence arguments of why you should maybe do this. And I think by gaining more exposure at the, you know, cost of some small potential profits he could have made from the the the advertisers from the actual Daily Mail itself, Prince made a huge windfall with the concert. And perhaps he had bigger, bigger revenues then in comparison to selling suit. Who knows? Who knows? But this is why I advocate for similar reasons for podcasts as well, that sticking your content behind a paywall where it's impossible to get to without paying all being exclusive, for example, on somewhere like, you know, Spotify was trying to do this and we've seen recently all these podcasters who are exclusive, they're jump ship and wanted to be everywhere because you're stunting growth.
You're really hurting yourself by narrowing your niche to like you can only get it here or you have to pay for it here. And the only times I've really seen this work is for really large creators who already have a very well-established audience, and I don't even think they do it for monetary reasons, to be honest, I'm pretty sure they pay well their content and put things behind behind stuff like that. Not because it pays the most, but for other reasons, such as wanting to limit their their message to a certain set of people or to not have, you know, feedback from X number of people, which I know for a fact is what happens with a content creator I followed called Andre Antonopoulos, a Bitcoin guy who's a Bitcoin educator who's been doing it for like ten years, and he is exclusive on Patreon pretty much for all of his stuff because he just doesn't want to deal with all of the, the random noise that he gets.
So this is why we see, okay, this is maybe why should give it away for free from the creative side, but then let's go on to the next point, which is, well, why pay if it's free? And if we see creators are willing to work for free? And we've definitely established that in the last episode, why would fans pay if they can get it for free? And I was actually having a chat with a lovely young lady named Hannah, who was she's doing like an article on on one of the places where you can listen to this very podcast on true fans. You can listen to it live there or post at Post Hoc and she's doing this article and she was doing on on micropayments and in particular on true fans.
And one of her questions was was basically piggyback of this if you're giving away this stuff for free, why would people pay for it? And I think this is my answer to this was something that we learnt last week. People do things for credit status, reputation, enjoyment, satisfaction and experience. Paying away paying can be a way to get to all of these things, expedite the process in getting to some of these things. And I think that's a very, very strong reason why people will pay for stuff. And now you'd be like, okay, car And that's nice and hypothetical, but give me give me an example, give me something real.
So, well, we're going to get as real as we can get here with this next quote from page 253 and we'll see some people who who did it. Well. If the video game industries of business racing towards free to accelerate its growth, music is a business stumbling to free to slow its decline. But the early experiments are encouraging. By now the success of Radiohead's name your own price experiment with In Rainbows is legendary. Rather than release its seventh album into stores. As usual, the band released it online with the request that you pay as much or as little as you wanted.
Some chose to pay nothing, including me, not because I didn't think it was worth something, but because I wanted to see if that was in fact allowed. While others paid more than $20. Overall, the average price was $6. So, yeah, this is what we see. Okay. And this is the classic view. If you heard about this before In Rainbows by Radiohead was essentially they gave away their music free. They put it up on a website, you could just go access it. And I'd heard about this for ages. If you're in the value to value world, you would have heard of this example.
And what's really interesting about this is if pure upfront monetary gain was the play, they wouldn't have actually done this. They wouldn't have given away their music for free, was they, you know, overall the average price was $6. I'm pretty sure back in those days, you know, paying for a for an album of something was was much more than that. And so telling onto I was like I'd heard about this so many times and I was extremely intrigued as to what actually went into this because it's it's kind of like too simplistic in a way. You know, when you hear people will bring up an example of something and you're like, Yeah, yeah, okay, but is that?
And then you learn later on like, no, the real the real lesson to be learned from this is not what it appears on the surface. And if you look into the Stanford Prison experiment or the Milgram shock experiments, for example, this is where you always hear like, it just showcases how bad humanity is. But if you look into the actual studies themselves, the science, what actually went on there, it was cherry picked data. It was, you know, they were going for to to prove out this thing rather than doing a scientific experiment. We won't get into that.
But essentially this was where I was like, okay, I've heard of this In Rainbows thing by Radiohead too, so many times. What's actually going on here? So I found this interview and it's called Tom and Ed talk about In Rainbows release and it's just, you know, it was someone who found a random I think it's BBC baby C or R2, it's some sort of English station, TV station. And this interview was really illuminating. It's only he's about 7 minutes long, but definitely worth checking out. And we'll have that link down below and you'll learn a couple of things from this.
So one, they were very careful about their wording on their website, so they actually really explained the value for value philosophy before it was even, you know, called value for value. Then it was pay. What you want is another expression, which is kind of interchangeable with this. And they were very explicit like, Hey, this is we're doing this this way. This is the reasons we're doing for it. We would very much appreciate it. We would you know, there's it's not an expectation you can get this for free if you want. And as the author and we found of that quote there, Chris Anderson he he did it and he just wanted to test it out if he could do it.
They did this very specifically. So they're very careful about they asked that pitch. We know how much important that is. They were very careful. They cut out middlemen, for example, and could release directly to the fans without meetings and without promos. It was hilarious watching this clip and then them just talking about how much they detest meetings. And it's like, yes, thank you. Thank you. So the the actual interview itself would have been published relatively recently after the release of the actual album. Not that I'll have to go back and check that.
I'm just responding to a a comment here in the in the YouTube chat at the moment. Another thing was they didn't have to wait 3 to 6 months to actually release it. They could do it as soon as it was done. And I'm sure if you're a musician, you know, you've created your work of art, you've created this piece, and then and then you just have to wait because you need approval by this place. You need the, you know, marketing budget to get approves this to be done, this to be done. And that would talk about how they would finish the album, you know, do all the editing lost you know samples chopped everything's good this is exactly how we want it.
And then six months, you're just sitting on it and just go like twiddling their thumbs like, And so they said, No, this is why we could release it straight away. And the benefit of releasing it straight away was they didn't have to worry about the inevitability of it getting leaked. And so by releasing it like this, they could actually control the distribution mechanism because these things always get leaked. Once you've created something, it gets leaked out somehow. And so they released it for the not to be greedy, but for the spirit of music.
And funnily enough, you know, for the spirit of music and doing things this way actually ends up resulting in more of a monetary gain. Because if you read the book, the next page talks about how the album was the most successful, how it did so well. This could be, you know, adjacent to the actual pay, what you want for the philosophy, but it certainly didn't hurt what happened. So all of this is very v v esque and if if you go to the pay what you want article on on Wikipedia, it also shows how it's known as the value for money model. And it goes links to a blog post talking about no agenda.
So pay what you want value for value. They're very similar. And once again, another example of saying how, okay, something's being given away for free and you know, you would expect self-interest. People would just, you know, pay zero if you can get it for free. Why would why would you not do that? But now we see, you know, they actually got, you know, $6 on average, which is pretty, pretty bold and pretty amazing considering it was one of the first first times that they did this. Now, I think it's worth talking about why this seems so scary. And I just mentioned Wikipedia there.
And as a as I mentioned, I was doing a bit of research on this album itself. And if you go into the Wikipedia page of this album, it talks about their response to what they did for this Pay what you Want released and they've kind of got two sections, the first sections talking about how people were praising it. You know, Bono was saying is courageous, imaginative. Courtney Love was saying, you know, the kamikaze pilot of me wants to do the same thing. I'm grateful rainbows Radiohead for for making the first move and doing this. And then we see the other side of it, which was the criticism.
And this is really interesting because a lot of this is really fear based. So we've got some quotes from Lily Allen saying the release was arrogant and sent a bad message to less or less successful acts saying you don't choose how to pay for eggs. Why should it be different for music? Sonic Youth bassist Kim Gordon said it seemed really community community orientated, but it was wasn't catered towards the musician, brothers and sisters who don't sell as many records as Radiohead makes everyone else look bad by not offering them music for whatever. And then The Guardian journalist Will Hodgkinson argued that Radiohead had made it impossible for less successful musicians to make a living from their music.
And I think this is worth addressing. Like, why does this seem so scary to other people? You know, it's not it's not Radiohead who were or their or their fans who were criticising what they did. It's just these like other relatively well-known musicians as well. And it's because they have this zero sum mentality of like it's it's all the criticisms themselves were all about money as well. You notice that, you notice how the it was all about the money and it wasn't the, the spirit of the music, of releasing of, of giving it directly to fans to have this, you know, direct interaction, of being able to be in control of your own music and doing what you want with it.
None of it was addressed towards that. It was all about this money side of things. And I think they were afraid of change. And having to adapt is the is probably the, the main argument I would be saying there. And we're going to learn from, from someone as well. And page 157 teaches us about this. So we're going to have another couple of quotes here. What's particularly interesting is that the same pragmatism about the need for the industry to embrace new models is shared even by the biggest winners of the Old way. Interviewed in 2008 about the impact of file sharing on his label, G Unit records, the rap artist 50 Cent had the advantage of perspective of also being an artist.
Sure, file trading was hurting his label, but there was a larger war to be won. The advances in technology impact everyone and we all must adapt. What is important for the music industry to understand is that this really doesn't hurt the artists. A young fan may be just as devout and dedicated no matter if he bought it or stole it. The concerts are crowded and the industry must understand that they have to manage all the 360 degrees around an artist. They, the industry, have to maximise their income from concerts and merchandise. Yeah, I think this teaches a couple of things on both sides of the equation.
Thank you Mr. 50 Cent for for that quote and for Cole for writing it out. So the problem is the radio guys, Radiohead guys mentioned is that'll get leaked one way or the other. And you know, this was particularly I suppose prevalent in 2008. I'm not sure how with, with file sharing and things like that. I'm not sure how much it is nowadays. My finger on the pulse of the of the music scene is, is not super strong. But I think being proactive, getting ahead of these things is necessary. Adapting to change to technology and free might scare you, but ultimately you have to work with it.
And a lot of this next season we're going to be looking at particularly, you know, the book, The Inevitable by Kevin Kelly, which I covered a little bit last week. Some of this stuff is inevitable. You know, file sharing could not be stopped. The distribution of of music at a super, super low cost is happening. You know, there's a small vinyl, you know, resurgent. But we're not going back to the days of CDs. We're not going back to the days of vinyl being everywhere. It is digital. It is going to be on demand streaming and things like this. And I think as a musician, you have to acknowledge that it's not worth fighting it.
It's not worth trying to, you know, lambaste people for for getting the music however they want it. As 50 Cent mentioned the a young fan just because he's he stole it doesn't mean that he doesn't love the music or that he hates the musician or anything like that. He could be just as dedicated and devout no matter if he bought it or stole it. That was a quote. And I and once again, with the value for value model, we can find ways to use this dedication and and devout fans followings if we are a bit creative, if we think more about how we can actually go about doing this word of mouth, you know, campaigns, just because they don't have money doesn't mean they don't have things to contribute.
So this is where it where I definitely think that the arguments for free is essentially the you need to do it because it's going to happen no matter what. If you try and fight the technology and things that allow things to be distributed like this, it's ultimately going to be a failing venture. And so it's worth thinking about how you can get the message across that even if you don't pay in a monetary form, you can actually get paid in other ways or you can get value in other ways from your from your audience. Now, this will ultimately gets us onto the last point I wanted to talk about here, which is the money is in merchant touring, so why is the money there?
And much of the pages in between the quotes of this book was really focussed on analysing the decline in the record industry, but overall growth in the music industry. And you're like, okay, well aren't they the same thing? Record industry, music industry? No, the record industry was solely concerned about the distribution of music, whereas the music industry is obviously it's just about music as a whole. Is music getting out and getting played and we said yes, it was. Is getting played in TV shows and movies. It was working its way into more and more genres, areas of the world, you know, elevator music, gyms, shopping malls, all this sort of stuff.
You know, there's music being played everywhere all the time, basically. And now look at, you know, TikTok and Instagram and all these places where you can just click a button, you can put a song into it. Okay, it's everywhere. Now, the thing is, how have musicians making money? Well, when this transition was happening, all of it was basically being like because the CDS sales were declining because vinyl and those sorts of things were declining, you know, cassette tapes, all that sort of stuff. The musicians were having to do it through touring and, and through much, which is, you know, to two ways where once again, it's kind of like a physical product almost, you know, I would have to physically go out to a venue or I would get a, a physical shirt or something like this and I believe that this was probably the way that had to be done.
And that made sense for musicians to to monetise their work in some sort of way, considering that they couldn't do it through the record industry, couldn't do it anymore, it wasn't making sense. The technology had moved on and changed. File sharing had basically destroyed that and so they had to do it through the through touring and through much. I am arguing that I think the case is now that with micropayments becoming a viable option, that this is allowing a new way, it won't completely dominate, you know, these other two mechanisms. But I think that micropayments, it's worth having a look at and thinking about if you're a musician, because there are certainly many people who don't want or can't consume the physical things.
And so let's take me, for example. I don't particularly enjoy live music and concerts. I've been to a couple, but it's not a regular part of my living and living lifestyle, I guess. And the last one I went to was probably in 2019, 2018, maybe when I was in Mexico, I went to a big concert there. That was the last time I've been to one. I don't particularly enjoy them. I'm rather minimalist, so I actually don't enjoy buying merch. A lot of times by desperation. I have sometimes bought t shirts to support people. Other podcasters, for example, sending money to the UK via the banking system.
So awful. I hated it. I wished I wished my friends at that time had accepted bitcoin because that would have been so much easier. But it's but I also like to support artists. I like to do these things. So let's take one of my favourite musicians in a for example. Now you know. Yeah. Create some amazing music. I, I, I remember being a kid and hearing some of her music and loving it and she was also really hot and I had a crush on her and probably still do. And you know, she's one of my favourite musicians. Even if I wanted to see her live the last time she was in Australia, I was looking this up, I believe was in 2018.
So it's like, okay, well, you know, it's been a while since I could have supported her in that way. I went on to our website just the other day and her shop was down, so if I wanted to buy merch, I couldn't have even done it like that. There's no donate button there. And I was struggling to think like, okay, how can I how could I get some money to her? And I'm guessing that there is a way of still buying music somehow, maybe through, I don't know, iTunes or Amazon music or something. I don't have iTunes personally, I don't have Amazon music personally, so I would have to go really out of my way to to do these things.
But man, if she was V for V enabled, if she had her music up as an RSS feed, she and with with you know, wallet splits and a way for me to do micropayments to her, she would make bank bank of me I would be sending her all of my money because I would be just listening to it all the time and boosting and streaming and all these sorts of things. So this is where I was going to just say like, if you're a musician, giving it away for free, I think it's a is a good is a good way of thinking about this, doing this of putting your music up online. It's up online everywhere.
You know, people are accessing it for free. Now, if you want to think of it through Spotify, it's a very convoluted mechanism. I'm sure Spotify still pays out, but it's, you know, we're getting there's increasing steps moving. The technology is moving us further and further towards like everything being available If you are creating content online. And I just argue, you know, if you if you haven't thought about micropayments and you haven't thought about getting direct support from your audience, it's worth doing that. I argue the best way to do it is through the the triangle of RSS, v2 V and BTC, as we've saw pretty much in the last season.
But you know, it's worth just looking elsewhere if you're a musician and having to think about that. So that is my argument for today. Free, free. Let's jump onto the gremlins and I really want to thank some people for helping support this show from last week. So Mr. Adam Curry, please take it away. Welcome to the value for value histogram. Yes. So the booster gremlins for those who don't know is where I think the people who help support this show and in particular in the monetary aspect. We'll talk a little bit more about how you can support in a non-monetary aspect at the end.
And this is by doing a boost to ground which you can send directly through one of a new modern podcasting app. There's all sorts of reasons outside of the value transfer you can do. I go live so you could be listening to this live the on on on one of those apps. I put chapter images there so that you can have interesting things and you'll see stuff like spends bitcoin gifts, which I put in there to help brighten up make it more interesting. You can get transcripts in their notifications as soon as the podcast goes out in this release, all these sorts of things. So good reason to check out some of these apps.
If you gave me a modest podcast dot com search support, you'll see a list there of where you can actually go and find these apps. I've done a run through all of these sorts of things and you can send a message directly with an app. That message will reach me and this is just a classic example of how these micropayments work. You can stream in and you can also do it via sending in what is known as a boost, which is just a one time payment or booster. Graham Same thing, but you have a message attached with that. So I'm going to read some of these out here and I'm just going to do them in sequential order because it will lead up to the big the big one.
So we had these laughs coming in with a thousand sets sent using fountain. He says Good show. Would love to make your end of show tracks one day fire. Hey, thank you, mate. Thank you. I am very much in this moment of I've got my structure for this season, but I will hit you up for next season because that sounds like a really fun way of being able to collaborate and do something interesting and and change it up. So, yes, more and more on that in I'll also like six months time, I'll get back to you. That's probably what I'll be doing the next season.
We have a message here from Chad and he says, Huge shout out to what Barry is doing for live concerts. I did mention this last week. If you enjoyed Voice of Music and want to help it grow, please consider donating some sets sets of up to Thunder Road. And then he's got a a clapping emoji 3333 sets sent using fountain. Thank you very much, my friend. And the link there is Thunder road dot media and then forward slash live of what is that the it's not colon the square hyphen live hyphen is hyphen lit. I'm going to have the link to that in the show notes.
I've also included them as a 5% split to this very podcast in this very episode. So yeah, I really love what what Barry is doing for the live music of creating these concerts where you can essentially do what I'm talking about. This is, this is what we're talking about. The musicians are doing this concert for free. You could jump into the live stream at any point and just watch the whole thing without having to pay a single cent or you can jump in and contribute. So show some support like I will be doing as well unless I'm flying in mid-flight to Brazil, which is possible, I will be doing that and it's just a really exciting avenue of of I think the future of music, of things are changing.
I did see a lot of streams coming in here from Sam, Sam Sethi, the founder of True Fans. And then check this out. Sam Sethi 100,000 sets. Cent using true fans, although a Bola bola I don't have any of the sound effects, but thank you very much. So my God, thanks. And he says, thank you so much for your kind words and support. Building an app at the bleeding edge of tech is super hard, often rewarding, but sometimes very frustrating. And once again that. So if you're wondering how much So I'm talking micropayments and you're like, they're sending these stats.
What are these random things? The equivalent of that at current prices is about 105 AUD. So, Sam, thank you. Thank you very much. You know, you've paid my hosting for a half a year. A year? I don't know. Thank you so much for doing that. May I really do appreciate that and I highly recommend people check out true fans because it's it's one of these places where an app progressive web app so can be used on your desktop, on your iPhone, whatever phone you're on Android and it's got all of these functionalities. He has everything in there. It's a it's a sweet app.
I'm going to be recommending it more because he's he's really creating something interesting there. And like I said, I did a little interview for someone who was also very interested in it and writing an article on it. So I will also link that when it comes out. Chat offices in the chat. That's me. Thank you, Chad, very much. Appreciate for joining us in here as well. So let's jump on to, I suppose, some current developments, latest developments. Things are interesting. Like I said, Thunder Road Media at get al Bitcoin. If you wanted to help support that, live things that are going on, it really gives me the same vibes as what was going on with Able Craft when I was tuning into that show like two years ago where it was just, you know, so Spencer and this guy Abel Kirby, and they were creating basically the first music, the first album specifically to be able to release it in a value for value format.
And that was Abel and The Wolf. I will be playing one of their songs in the near future, and I think this is just it's a pillar in what's going to be something that is really, really big and be for the music. That's why I'm talking about it today. I think it's really interesting. Now, this is slightly off topic from music, but it's it's very much on the same trend of someone who was doing something digital and having to adapt with the times change, make their money through not exactly the way they wanted to and then find exactly their niche and how they could do it directly through through their art and through their music.
And so there's this guy called Beeple. If you haven't heard of people before, he's basically an artist and particularly digital art. He'll do some 3D rendering and things like this. But mostly it would be what you would imagine is a JPEG image. And he's been doing this for a long, long time. I listened to this interview with him and he was, you know, creating the stuff and he was like, okay, well, I've put it on YouTube videos, but it wasn't really getting much traction. I was trying to direct people to my website, but you know, that was hard. And then he realised like, well, I can just put this on Facebook and I'm just gonna put my art there.
There was no way to pay for it. There was no monetary reason. He was doing this. He was giving it away for free. What this led to was a lot of people becoming very interested in what he was creating and it ended up turning out that he would get How would he make money from his art? Well, he would actually get these opportunities to work on and create for the Super Bowl halftime Justin Bieber concerts. You know, the the background images behind him when he's on the big TV screens and things like this and and all of these sorts of things. So he's indirectly making his his money through the AC one and the testing.
Michael Joseph Winkelmann, professionally known as Beeple, American digital artist, graphic designer and animator and this is the part known for selling Nfts. You know, like an NFT is what the hell is up? NFT stands for Non-Fungible token and basically means that he could sell his art directly on the blockchain when the time was right. So he was creating all of this stuff, giving it away for free. He somehow made found a way to make money from it, but it was through this very indirect method of, you know, getting paid for, getting renowned and then paid for his art, but for other people's installations and things like this.
It's kind of similar to, you know, musicians creating all this music and then only getting paid when they're doing concerts and selling merch. Interesting. And then he found this way of when when Ethereum was coming up and he realised, you can actually put your art as a, as a digital image on the blockchain. And it's like a one of one thing and it's, it's stored there and there's a way to make it digitally scarce that, okay, he could now sell it directly to his fans and his fans really liked his stuff and he ended up selling this piece known as Everydays, which was a collage, a collaboration of of everything that he'd created for like once a day, for years and years and years, maybe a decade. I'm not sure how long.
And he ended up selling this one thing for like, you know, 63 million or something. So Headlines. Amazing. I think the lesson to take away from this is delayed gratification. You know, he created his stuff. He put it out there for free. He found a way to like, grind and make money through alternative methods before he found a way to connect directly with his audience and and be able to, you know, not only make money from them, but connect directly with them. So this is an interesting aspect of where you can see a digital artist has done something similar.
Now, obviously with music you can maybe do NFT or things like this. I wouldn't particularly recommend it. I've looked at a lot of this stuff for the past couple of years and I still I think that the way forward is through the the mechanisms. I talked about RSS because it's self-sovereign, it's decentralised, it's permissionless, and you can do value transfer through that and then through value for value and Bitcoin on top of that. So I think the main thing to take away from him is definitely just putting your, your art out there for free. Grow growing, creating a brand, connecting with your audience will lead to opportunity is further down the line.
And then this gets into my final section here, which funnily enough, why Bitcoin? Why? Why would you you know, I just talked about it theorem and Nfts. But why? Why would I say that It's, it's worth focusing on Bitcoin. And I say Mr. Robot in the chat, except that anyone can copy and paste any of it. NFT is, it's a scam, you know, the same argument could be made for putting music up in an RSS feed. Anyone can copy it and and put it up. We're not seeing that behaviour here and I think it's ultimately it's, it's, it's kind of about this delayed gratification.
And so, you know, what is the ultimate delayed gratification? It's saving your money and this is where I very much going to stay away from the financial advice and I view BTC as the best way to do that. If you're new, you're going to hear about this thing called Hodling, which is holding on for dear life, the acronym if you want. Or basically a guy got drunk and spelled holding wrong and which is ultimately just forgoing a quick win now for something better later. Once again, delayed gratification of is what I'm arguing that musicians should do. Certainly what I'm doing with putting all of this stuff out for free.
I could be advertising right now. I choose not to because I think ultimately in the end, giving it away for free is better. And I will get I will get more later in the end and I will feel better about doing it. So this is just one of those ones where it's like, I also just want to caution people are selling houses to buy this stuff and I wouldn't particularly recommend that. And I know someone who is doing this and I've known someone three years ago, four years ago doing the same thing. It ultimately gives you more options and therefore more freedom.
I think just just be very careful. Don't take it to the extremes, because if you're listening to this for the first time and you're like, streaming micropayments, Bitcoin, you can get caught up in the investing side of things. I think that's interesting and worth looking at. I also just want to advertise caution and that if you're looking at these things through the micropayment lens, we're using it as money. So it's not really you shouldn't be thinking of it as like an investment. It should be looking at as more of an income or things like this. So, you know, Samsonite in $100, I don't view that as a as like X amount.
And Bitcoin is like, okay, he sent me that much through, through bitcoin and insights and I do appreciate it, but I'm not going to hold that particular thing for the long, long term. I prefer to use that to help support other people like Burberry is doing and things like this. So, you know, just don't do it. Take it to the extremes, be be careful. You know what, makes it valuable is the the peer to peer transactions. And so you'll also perhaps hear never part of the Bitcoin and things like that. But I think it's worth supporting your favourite artists and and helping people like that.
So let's go on to the last section here. I've got time, talent and treasure. This is how you can support the show. So what I would really love is if you could share this with a digital creator. Also come join me live like one has, like Mr. Robot has like Chad has like coal has all very much appreciated. I love saying these the comments down down on the YouTube video. You can also just listen in live on any of the podcasting apps which support it which in particular are found in podcast guru pod verse true fans zero cost and not full cost money.
Yeah those ones will do us for now. You can also come with some talent. So is there anything I can do to make this better? What annoys you? What resources are similar to this? If those book recommendations similar to this, which you think highlights how the digital world is changing and this is changing the way that, you know, content creators, particularly digital ones, interact with their audience. And if you have any book similar to the inevitable by Kevin Kelly or three by Chris Anderson, please send them my way. I would love to know these.
And we also saw from DS Lofts last week, you know, if you want to help collaborate as well, I'm down for it and yeah I'm we'll see if I can fit you into for this season but definitely for the future. I'm looking for opportunities to do something like that and then try to three options, do it through a new podcasting app. I just listed quite a few and do it through directly the podcast index website. One of the things with true fans I should mention, as soon soon they will have the ability to to top up your wallet with with Apple Pay or Google Pay, which will be very, very much a nice onboarding mechanism because it is kind of hard to get Bitcoin is Satoshis I get it, I get it.
It's confusing. And so that just just know all of this is getting easier and it's becoming more mainstream. So the check out that there's also a PayPal link down below one and I have agreed that this will just send this directly to developers working on things and like Sam who's like you mentioned, it's it's a hard gig. It's not it's not easy. And so I very much appreciate it. If you want to help me help support the show, all of the splits I've got going, 5% is going to developers and you know, another 30 or 40% is going to call seven and the downfalls for helping provide music.
And speaking of music, speaking of music, we're coming to our last section here, which is we're going to be talking about we'll playing a song, in fact. And you know, this this this episode has been focussed on freedom free. And the song we actually have today is, is Freedom by Valley Ramirez. And she actually reminds me of one of my favourite artists who is an inner voice, is very, very, very similar. So I was like, I have to play it for this one. I actually got to give a shout out to Cole McCormick through America. Plus this is how I found her, because she played one of her songs there and it's really interesting seeing how artists are creating and finding ways to not only, you know, talk about and create the art themselves, but express it showcase why they were doing it.
She's actually got a podcast about her songs, which is really, really cool. So I and I speak Spanish relatively well so and can understand it. So I went into it. And so this song is about risking everything. And I and I think this is a perfect timing for this episode. You know, it's worth taking that risk, worth taking that gamble, putting your music out for free. For her, the risking everything was leaving Colombia for the first time, leaving her comfort zone and trying something new. And, you know, this is why this song is just a one. It's it's a great song. I love it.
But I think it's also fits in nicely with this theme. So this is Valle Ramirez, I believe her Colorado co artist is Dave. And in general, which means Dave, the engineer. And she's going to take us away. And thank you very much for joining me live, 10 a.m. Australian Eastern Standard Time on a Thursday is where I am sorry, on a monday. That's that's a book review is when to go live on a Thursday. And I really hope you join me for next week. Please send in a boost. And if you send in a boost now, you're going to be helping support Valley. So here we go.
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